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catastrophe

/kəˈtæstrəfi/

CEFR level C1Topic EnvironmentWord #5908 in the learning path

灾难;大祸

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Definitions

n. an event causing extremely serious damage or suffering

灾难;大祸

Example

The flood was a catastrophe for our small village.

那场洪水给我们的小村庄带来了一场灾难。

Investing in stronger coastal defences could prevent a natural hazard from becoming a humanitarian catastrophe.

投资建设更坚固的海岸防护设施,可以防止自然灾害演变为人道主义灾难。

Collocations

  • environmental catastrophe
  • humanitarian catastrophe
  • avert a catastrophe

Word family

  • catastrophic (adj.)
  • catastrophically (adv.)

Synonyms

  • disaster
  • calamity

Usage tip

比一般problem严重,常指损失惨重的灾难。

FAQ

What does catastrophe mean?
an event causing extremely serious damage or suffering
How is catastrophe pronounced?
UK /kəˈtæstrəfi/, US /kəˈtæstrəfi/. Use the audio buttons above to listen.

Related words in this topic

All words in Environment · 145 →
accumulationn. 积累;堆积;积聚物C1 · Environmentoffsetv. 抵消;补偿C1 · Environmentarableadj. 可耕的;种植作物的C1 · Environmentmanuren. 粪肥C1 · Environmentdevastatingadj. 毁灭性的;破坏极大的C1 · Environmenterosionn. 侵蚀;风化剥蚀C1 · Environmentdecomposev. 腐烂;腐化C1 · Environmentincineratorn. 焚烧炉C1 · Environment
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