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duty

/ˈdjuːti/ · /ˈduːti/

CEFR level B1Topic WorkWord #3023 in the learning path

责任;义务

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Definitions

n. something you should do because it is right or required

责任;义务

n. work required by a job or a period of service

工作职责;值勤

n. a tax charged on certain goods

关税;税

Example

It is my duty to keep these animals safe.

保护这些动物的安全是我的责任。

Governments have a duty to protect vulnerable citizens while ensuring that public services remain financially sustainable.

政府有责任保护弱势公民,同时确保公共服务在财政上可持续。

Collocations

  • a sense of duty
  • on duty
  • import duty
  • carry out duties

Word family

  • dutiful (adj.)
  • dutifully (adv.)
  • duty-free (adj.)

Synonyms

  • responsibility
  • obligation

Usage tip

on duty指值班;具体岗位职责常用复数duties。

FAQ

What does duty mean?
something you should do because it is right or required work required by a job or a period of service a tax charged on certain goods
How is duty pronounced?
UK /ˈdjuːti/, US /ˈduːti/. Use the audio buttons above to listen.

Related words in this topic

All words in Work · 414 →
applicationn. 申请;申请书B1 · Workclientn. 客户;委托人B1 · Workvetn. 兽医B1 · Worktraineen. 受训人员;实习生B1 · Workguardn. 警卫;守卫B1 · Workstaplern. 订书机B1 · Workunemployedadj. 失业的B1 · Workhirev. 雇用B1 · Work
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Vocabulary & illustrations: Word Atlas contributors — CC BY 4.0 (adapted into bilingual pages) · Dataset CC BY 4.0 · Code MIT · CC BY 4.0 / MIT