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excavate

/ˈekskəveɪt/

CEFR level C1Topic HistoryWord #6758 in the learning path

挖掘;开凿

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Definitions

v. to dig into ground and remove earth

挖掘;开凿

v. to uncover ancient objects or buildings by carefully removing earth

发掘古迹或遗物

Example

Workers excavated a deep hole for our new pool.

工人们为我们的新游泳池挖了一个深坑。

Archaeologists excavate ancient settlements to discover how earlier communities adapted to environmental changes and developed farming techniques.

考古学家发掘古代聚落,以了解早期群体如何适应环境变化并发展耕作技术。

Collocations

  • excavate a site
  • excavate a trench
  • excavate ancient remains

Word family

  • excavation (n.)
  • excavator (n.)

Synonyms

  • dig
  • unearth

Usage tip

excavate可用于工程挖掘,也可用于考古发掘。

FAQ

What does excavate mean?
to dig into ground and remove earth to uncover ancient objects or buildings by carefully removing earth
How is excavate pronounced?
UK /ˈekskəveɪt/, US /ˈekskəveɪt/. Use the audio buttons above to listen.

Related words in this topic

All words in History · 123 →
warfaren. 战争;作战C1 · Historydisusen. 闲置;废弃不用C1 · Historypeasantn. 小农;佃农C1 · Historyfeudaladj. 封建的;封建制度的C1 · Historymartialadj. 军事的;战争的C1 · Historycolonialadj. 殖民的;殖民地的C1 · Historyopiumn. 鸦片C1 · Historychronologyn. 事件的时间顺序;年表C1 · History
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