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inflation

/ɪnˈfleɪʃən/

CEFR level B2Topic EconomyWord #3404 in the learning path

通货膨胀

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Definitions

n. A general rise in prices that reduces money's purchasing power.

通货膨胀

n. The process of filling something with air or gas.

充气

Example

Inflation means our weekly shopping costs more now.

通货膨胀意味着我们现在每周购物花的钱更多了。

High inflation can reduce household purchasing power, particularly when wages fail to keep pace with rising prices.

高通胀会削弱家庭购买力,尤其是在工资跟不上物价上涨时。

Collocations

  • the rate of inflation
  • rising inflation
  • curb inflation
  • keep pace with inflation

Word family

  • inflate (v.)
  • inflationary (adj.)
  • inflated (adj.)

Antonyms

  • deflation

Usage tip

经济语境指物价普遍上涨,不只某件商品涨价。

FAQ

What does inflation mean?
A general rise in prices that reduces money's purchasing power. The process of filling something with air or gas.
How is inflation pronounced?
UK /ɪnˈfleɪʃən/, US /ɪnˈfleɪʃən/. Use the audio buttons above to listen.

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