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inhibit

/ɪnˈhɪbɪt/

CEFR level C1Topic ScienceWord #5532 in the learning path

抑制;阻碍

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Definitions

v. To slow down or prevent a process or activity.

抑制;阻碍

v. To make someone feel unable to act or speak freely.

使拘谨;使不敢表达

Example

Cold weather can inhibit the growth of these plants.

寒冷天气会抑制这些植物的生长。

Fear of making mistakes can inhibit students from participating actively in classroom discussions and collaborative tasks.

害怕犯错可能使学生不敢积极参与课堂讨论和合作任务。

Collocations

  • inhibit growth
  • inhibit development
  • inhibit enzyme activity

Word family

  • inhibition (n.)
  • inhibitor (n.)
  • inhibitory (adj.)
  • inhibited (adj.)

Synonyms

  • hinder
  • restrain
  • suppress

Antonyms

  • encourage
  • stimulate

Usage tip

inhibit侧重抑制或阻碍;prohibit指明令禁止。

FAQ

What does inhibit mean?
To slow down or prevent a process or activity. To make someone feel unable to act or speak freely.
How is inhibit pronounced?
UK /ɪnˈhɪbɪt/, US /ɪnˈhɪbɪt/. Use the audio buttons above to listen.

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