notwithstanding
/ˌnɒtwɪðˈstændɪŋ/ · /ˌnɑːtwɪðˈstændɪŋ/
CEFR level C1Topic ThinkingWord #5697 in the learning path
尽管；虽然
Definitions
prep. despite something that might prevent or contradict something else
尽管；虽然
adv. despite what has just been mentioned
尽管如此；仍然
Example
Notwithstanding the rain, we enjoyed our walk by the river.
尽管下着雨，我们仍愉快地在河边散步。
Notwithstanding its initial costs, investment in renewable energy can provide substantial economic and environmental benefits over time.
尽管初期成本较高，可再生能源投资仍能长期带来可观的经济和环境效益。
Collocations
- notwithstanding the fact that
- notwithstanding these difficulties
- these concerns notwithstanding
Synonyms
- despite
- nevertheless
Usage tip
正式用语；作介词可放名词前或后，如the rain notwithstanding。
FAQ
- What does notwithstanding mean?
- despite something that might prevent or contradict something else despite what has just been mentioned
- How is notwithstanding pronounced?
- UK /ˌnɒtwɪðˈstændɪŋ/, US /ˌnɑːtwɪðˈstændɪŋ/. Use the audio buttons above to listen.
