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perpendicular

/ˌpɜːpənˈdɪkjələ/ · /ˌpɝːpənˈdɪkjələr/

CEFR level C1Topic ScienceWord #6652 in the learning path

垂直的;成直角的

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Definitions

adj. Meeting another line or surface at a right angle

垂直的;成直角的

adj. Rising straight up rather than sloping

直立的;陡直的

n. A line forming a right angle with another

垂线

Example

Keep the drill perpendicular to the wooden board.

让电钻与木板保持垂直。

The proposed cycle path runs perpendicular to the main road, creating a crossing that requires careful safety planning.

拟建自行车道与主干道垂直相交,形成的交叉口需要周密的安全规划。

Collocations

  • perpendicular to
  • perpendicular lines
  • a perpendicular cliff

Word family

  • perpendicularly (adv.)
  • perpendicularity (n.)

Antonyms

  • parallel

Usage tip

表示与某物垂直用perpendicular to,不用with。

FAQ

What does perpendicular mean?
Meeting another line or surface at a right angle Rising straight up rather than sloping A line forming a right angle with another
How is perpendicular pronounced?
UK /ˌpɜːpənˈdɪkjələ/, US /ˌpɝːpənˈdɪkjələr/. Use the audio buttons above to listen.

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