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ruin

/ˈruːɪn/

CEFR level B1Topic Daily lifeWord #3106 in the learning path

毁坏;毁掉

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Definitions

v. to damage something so badly that it loses its value

毁坏;毁掉

n. the remains of a building that has been badly damaged

废墟;遗迹

n. the complete loss of money, success, or good condition

毁灭;破产

Example

Heavy rain ruined the picnic we had planned.

大雨毁掉了我们计划好的野餐。

Uncontrolled tourism can ruin fragile natural habitats unless visitor numbers and construction activities are carefully managed.

除非严格管理游客数量和建设活动,否则无序旅游可能毁掉脆弱的自然栖息地。

Collocations

  • ruin someone's plans
  • ancient ruins
  • financial ruin
  • in ruins

Word family

  • ruined (adj.)
  • ruinous (adj.)

Synonyms

  • destroy
  • wreck

Antonyms

  • restore

Usage tip

表示建筑遗迹常用复数ruins,如ancient ruins。

FAQ

What does ruin mean?
to damage something so badly that it loses its value the remains of a building that has been badly damaged the complete loss of money, success, or good condition
How is ruin pronounced?
UK /ˈruːɪn/, US /ˈruːɪn/. Use the audio buttons above to listen.

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