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severe

/sɪˈvɪə/ · /səˈvɪr/

CEFR level B2Topic EnvironmentWord #4898 in the learning path

严重的;剧烈的

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Definitions

adj. Very bad, intense, or damaging.

严重的;剧烈的

adj. Very strict or harsh in treatment or judgment.

严厉的;苛刻的

Example

Severe storms knocked down several trees near our house.

猛烈的暴风雨刮倒了我们家附近的几棵树。

Severe water shortages can undermine agricultural production, forcing governments to invest in more efficient irrigation systems.

严重缺水会削弱农业生产,迫使政府投资建设效率更高的灌溉系统。

Collocations

  • severe pain
  • severe weather
  • a severe shortage
  • severe punishment

Word family

  • severity (n.)
  • severely (adv.)

Synonyms

  • serious
  • harsh
  • intense

Antonyms

  • mild
  • lenient

Usage tip

可修饰疼痛、天气、短缺或惩罚,表示程度重。

FAQ

What does severe mean?
Very bad, intense, or damaging. Very strict or harsh in treatment or judgment.
How is severe pronounced?
UK /sɪˈvɪə/, US /səˈvɪr/. Use the audio buttons above to listen.

Related words in this topic

All words in Environment · 145 →
threatenedadj. 受威胁的;濒危的B2 · Environmentman-madeadj. 人造的;人为的B2 · Environmentecologyn. 生态学B2 · Environmentemissionn. 排放物;排放量B2 · Environmentdeforestationn. 森林砍伐;毁林B2 · Environmentreefn. 礁;暗礁B2 · Environmentscarceadj. 稀缺的;不足的B2 · Environmentdisposev. 处理;丢弃B2 · Environment
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