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spontaneous

/spɒnˈteɪniəs/ · /spɑːnˈteɪniəs/

CEFR level B2Topic Daily lifeWord #4198 in the learning path

自发的;未经安排的

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Definitions

adj. Happening naturally without being planned or deliberately caused

自发的;未经安排的

adj. Acting freely on feelings rather than following plans

随性的;自然率真的

Example

We made a spontaneous trip to the beach yesterday.

昨天我们临时起意,去了一趟海边。

Spontaneous conversations between colleagues can generate creative ideas that formal meetings sometimes fail to produce.

同事间自发的交谈可以激发创意,而正式会议有时反倒做不到。

Collocations

  • spontaneous reaction
  • spontaneous applause
  • spontaneous decision

Word family

  • spontaneously (adv.)
  • spontaneity (n.)

Synonyms

  • unplanned
  • impromptu

Antonyms

  • planned
  • rehearsed

Usage tip

强调非预先安排,不等于“无意识的”。

FAQ

What does spontaneous mean?
Happening naturally without being planned or deliberately caused Acting freely on feelings rather than following plans
How is spontaneous pronounced?
UK /spɒnˈteɪniəs/, US /spɑːnˈteɪniəs/. Use the audio buttons above to listen.

Related words in this topic

All words in Daily life · 1828 →
ouncen. 盎司(重量单位)B2 · Daily lifestumblev. 绊脚;踉跄B2 · Daily lifebaitn. 饵;诱饵B2 · Daily lifelooseadj. 松动的;未固定的B2 · Daily lifedurableadj. 耐用的B2 · Daily lifeirregularadj. 不规则的;不整齐的B2 · Daily lifegaspv. 倒吸气;喘气B2 · Daily lifeskinnyadj. 很瘦的;皮包骨的B2 · Daily life
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Vocabulary & illustrations: Word Atlas contributors — CC BY 4.0 (adapted into bilingual pages) · Dataset CC BY 4.0 · Code MIT · CC BY 4.0 / MIT