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surprise

/səˈpraɪz/ · /sɚˈpraɪz/

CEFR level A2Topic EmotionWord #1210 in the learning path

惊讶;意外之事

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Definitions

n. An unexpected event, or the feeling it causes.

惊讶;意外之事

v. To make someone feel amazed by something unexpected.

使惊讶

Example

Finding a birthday cake in the kitchen was a lovely surprise.

在厨房里发现一个生日蛋糕,真是个美好的惊喜。

The survey results may surprise policymakers who assume that young people prefer online learning.

调查结果可能让那些认为年轻人偏爱线上学习的政策制定者感到意外。

Collocations

  • a pleasant surprise
  • to someone's surprise
  • take someone by surprise
  • a surprise visit

Word family

  • surprised (adj.)
  • surprising (adj.)
  • surprisingly (adv.)

Synonyms

  • astonishment
  • amaze

Usage tip

人感到惊讶用surprised;事物令人惊讶用surprising。

FAQ

What does surprise mean?
An unexpected event, or the feeling it causes. To make someone feel amazed by something unexpected.
How is surprise pronounced?
UK /səˈpraɪz/, US /sɚˈpraɪz/. Use the audio buttons above to listen.

Related words in this topic

All words in Emotion · 364 →
amazingadj. 令人惊叹的;极好的A2 · Emotionhappinessn. 幸福;快乐A2 · Emotionwishv. 但愿;希望A2 · Emotionsurprisingadj. 令人惊讶的;出乎意料的A2 · Emotionworriedadj. 担心的;焦虑的A2 · Emotionfortunatelyadv. 幸运地;幸好A2 · Emotionfrightenedadj. 害怕的;受惊的A2 · Emotionhopev. 希望;期望A2 · Emotion
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Vocabulary & illustrations: Word Atlas contributors — CC BY 4.0 (adapted into bilingual pages) · Dataset CC BY 4.0 · Code MIT · CC BY 4.0 / MIT