释义
n. 困苦；艰难境况
severe difficulty or suffering, especially from lacking basic necessities
例句
Losing her job caused months of hardship for the family.
她失业后，一家人经历了数月的困苦生活。
Rising housing costs can cause significant financial hardship for families already struggling to afford basic necessities.
不断上涨的住房成本可能使那些已经难以负担基本生活必需品的家庭陷入严重的经济困境。
常用搭配
- financial hardship ｜ 经济困难
- face hardship ｜ 面临困境
- endure hardship ｜ 忍受困苦
词族
- hard (adj.)
近义
- adversity
- privation
反义
- comfort
用法提示
泛指困苦通常不可数；具体磨难可用 hardships。
常见问题
- hardship 是什么意思？
- n. 困苦；艰难境况
- hardship 怎么发音？
- 英音 /ˈhɑːdʃɪp/，美音 /ˈhɑːrdʃɪp/。点击页面上方的发音按钮可以试听。
